AWS-Based Data Lake and PostgreSQL Migration for Analytics Modernization in Pharma
Case study
AWS-Based Data Lake and PostgreSQL Migration for Analytics Modernization in Pharma
To reduce total cost of ownership (TCO), improve scalability and performance, and modernize the analytics environment by migrating from Oracle EDW to a cloud-based PostgreSQL platform with enterprise-grade open-source tools and AWS infrastructure.

Table of contents
Business objective
To reduce total cost of ownership (TCO), improve scalability and performance, and modernize the analytics environment by migrating from Oracle EDW to a cloud-based PostgreSQL platform with enterprise-grade open-source tools and AWS infrastructure.
Solutions & implementation
Assessed legacy Oracle architecture, user base, and application workflows to prepare migration scope.
Designed cloud-native data lake architecture using AWS infrastructure and open-source tools.
Used Ora2Pg, AWS SCT, and AWS DMS for automated schema and data migration; manually converted complex procedures.
Conducted detailed functional and performance testing to ensure parity and resolve any differences between Oracle and PostgreSQL environments.
Migrated full dataset in two phases—snapshot-based and incremental—and enabled AWS-based backups and recovery processes.
Major technologies used
AWS Platform
Cloud infrastructure foundation
PostgreSQL
Target open-source database
Oracle
Legacy source system
AWS DMS, AWS Schema Conversion Tool (SCT)
For database migration
Ora2Pg
Schema conversion
Aptus Data Accelerators
For automation and performance tuning
Business outcomes
Significant Cost Savings on Licensing
Migrated 9000+ Oracle users to PostgreSQL, eliminating license fees and reducing TCO.
Streamlined 24x7 Support and Automation
Reduced support overhead and enabled alert-driven, automated platform operations.
3.2 TB Data and Complex Schema Migration
Successfully migrated 900+ tables, 600+ procedures, and 200+ daily job scripts with minimal downtime.
High-Performance Storage Strategy
Implemented hot, warm, and cold data storage tiers for optimized processing and recovery.
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